Sunday, October 5, 2008
The young hero of all HBVers in China - Lei Chuang
About his story, please refer to the following link:
http://hbversinchina.blogspot.com/2008/10/21centuryhbv-students-write-to-fight.html
Lei's blog ( written in Chinese ):
http://hi.baidu.com/%D3%EA%CC%EF%C3%C5%C2%ED/blog
Lei's album:
http://hi.baidu.com/%D3%EA%CC%EF%C3%C5%C2%ED/album
【21century】HBV students write to fight against prejudice
Lei standing before the statue of Mao with 524 appealing letters
LEI Chuang, 21, had been a top student majoring in material science and chemical engineering at Zhejiang University. He hoped to enter the Chinese Academy of Sciences for graduate school with an exam waiver.
But an alumni, who worked for the academy, told him they would not accept his application because he has the Hepatitis B virus. Lei received the same response from the officials at the academy.
But Lei didn’t want to give up. Since the end of last year, he has appealed to the academy by sending out 524 letters to professors, complaining about his treatment. He told 21st Century about his campaign:
21st: Have you received any response from those you wrote to?
Lei: Yes, I have three replies. Two of the professors told me I was not eligible for admission. The other has delivered my request to the head of the academy.
21st: Why did you choose this approach to deal with the situation?
Lei: I want to end the prejudice. My brother also has Hepatitis B. After his graduation, he succeeded in gaining an internship at a big company. However, he was denied employment for the same reason as me when the internship finished. Unlike me, he took no action and just accepted the result. This is my main incentive for appealing to the authorities.
21st: What’s the latest development?
Lei: I’ve received an interview letter from one of the institutions of the academy. I will go to Beijing for an interview before October 8.
21st: What will you do if you don’t succeed?
Lei: I will look for jobs or find other graduate schools that are willing to accept me. I will remain positive for the future. In fact, already some other organizations and charities have invited me to work for them.
Although all of my professors suggest I stop appealing, I carry on for the sake of other HBV carriers.
No matter what the result is, I hope my behavior will raise awareness to the prejudice HBV carriers suffer in society. I hope, at least, universities and companies can give us a chance to clarify our attitude and difficulties in person rather than arbitrarily rejecting us.
Interview by Li Wenwen
Eligibility
HBV carriers are not eligible to study the following subjects: preschool education, navigation technology, aviation technology and food related courses, according to The Guideline of University Students Health Exam, which is constituted by the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Health. These guidelines are for reference when students choose subjects before entering university. Universities have no right to reject students that meet the requirements.
From 21century
Sunday, September 7, 2008
HBV Discrimination at DSV in China
DSV is a global supplier of transport and logistics services and is currently one of the largest such companies in the world.
It was created in 2006 from the merger of the Danish DFDS Transport and Dutch operator Frans Maas. It trades under the brand names DSV Road, DSV Air & Sea, DSV Solutions and can trace its origins back over 150 years.
The largest part of the company is its European road transport (trucking) network. Following that is its air and sea freight forwarding business, which it is aiming to expand through acquisitions. The group also has a growing Europe wide contract logistics business.
DSV's head office is in Copenhagen, Denmark. The Group has offices in 50 countries all over the world. Supplemented by partners and agents, DSV offers services in more than 100 countries.
The group employs 19,000 and maintain a worldwide annual turnover of €4.4 billion.
The company is listed on the Copenhagen Stock Exchange.
Website: http://www.dsv.com
Saturday, July 12, 2008
HBVHBV is Back
Many thanks for those who worked hard to bring it back.
Celebration!
http://www.hbvhbv.com
Saturday, June 28, 2008
Access HBVHBV BBS in China Without Proxy
http://www.hbvhbv.info/forum/
Please spread the news, lots of HBVers in China are eager to access their home on the net.
Wednesday, June 25, 2008
Home of HBVers Banned in China for One Month
We can't access the site and its forum in China for its ip address has been banned by The Great Firewall.
Is there anyone who can help us to access the forum again?
Sunday, March 30, 2008
Graduates Deprecate HBV Discrimination On Street
Location: Yan'an Road, Zhejiang.
On the banner, it says:
Deprecate taking HBV as a reason to reject applicants! Graduates from Zhejiang University were rejected by China Mobile, Zhejiang.
We are going to sue China Mobile and need your help.
Monday, March 17, 2008
Twilight From Suzhou
http://hbversinchina.blogspot.com/2008/01/suzhou-one-of-most-dangerous-cities-for.html
Today, I got the good news from Suzhou. The Suzhou Health Bureau passed a notice several days ago to forbid pre-employment blood test of employees for hepatitis B, which sheds some light, though there is still darkness shrouded by discrimination, on the progress of eliminating the bias on HBV-carrier-job-hunters.
There is no denying it is a progress, at least on paper. However, as I said before in the post "A Notice from Guangzhou Health Bureau", the notice itself has apparent weak points and can be easily bypassed by those hospitals and other medical centers, who take pre-employment blood test as a lucrative business.
Once again, we need law instead of notice on paper. It's cruel to give us hope, which we know it is just hope that will never come true. Still a long way to go.
To read the notice written in Chinese, visit the link below.
http://www.szldbz.gov.cn/policy_content.asp?id=19385
Sunday, February 24, 2008
About My Email
A Notice from Guangzhou Health Bureau
Two months past, it gave us hope and then took it away. Let me explain it to you.
In the notice, it says if any employee is required to take blood test for hepatitis B, he/she must sign an agreement. Obviously, the blood test is a lucrative business for hospitals and other medical centers. They can profit around 8$ per person every time. You can do math how big the cake is. Hospitals and other medical centers will make their way to circumvent the notice with all their efforts.
The outcome is that we lose, medical centers win. You may be wondering how they did it. Are our enemies too formidable to defeat? No. The reason is that the notice itself has apparent weak points and it's just a notice not law.
How did they circumvent the notice? Easy and effectively. Before the blood test, one will be required to sign an agreement. Ridiculously in some hospitals, the agreement is stamped with the hospitals' seal ahead of time, and you will be required to sign your name on the stamp. If you refuse to do so, you will be ruled out by HR. Therefore, you can't get the job or lose the job you've already had.
Although the notice turns out to be ineffective, we still are very grateful to Guangzhou Health Bureau. At least, there is a notice *on paper* to protect us in Guangzhou. Many other cities out there have NO any notice, let alone actions.
May God bless us!
Friday, February 1, 2008
HBV Discrimination in Nokia China Continues
Nokia China hit with discrimination suit
By Mure Dickie
Published: March 13 2007 21:30 | Last updated: March 13 2007 21:30
A Chinese job applicant -on Tuesday filed a lawsuit against Nokia alleging that a local unit of the Finnish telecommunications equipment company refused to employ him because he is a carrier of the Hepatitis B virus.
The highly unusual lawsuit underscores moves by Hepatitis B carriers to use legal channels to challenge what they say is endemic discrimination against the estimated 120m Chinese infected by the virus.
Chinese companies routinely refuse to employ people who carry the Hepatitis B virus, even though it is mainly transmitted at birth, through sexual contact or by contaminated needles.
However, the job applicant, who asked to be identified only by his surname, Li, said he had been surprised when the Nokia unit in China’s southern city of Dongguan cancelled plans to hire him after a company-ordered medical examination.
“I thought that as a big company, Nokia would have a better understanding of this issue,” Mr Li said. “But they still said that because I was a [Hepatitis B] carrier, they had to reject me.”
Mr Li on Tuesday filed a lawsuit at a Dongguan court calling on it to order Nokia to hire him and to pay Rmb500,000 ($64,540, £33,370, €48,830) in compensation for “mental suffering”.
Nokia stressed its global policy did not allow hiring decisions to be affected by whether an applicant was suffering from a chronic disease, such as Hepatitis B, unless the condition would render the employee incapable or would pose “considerable risk” to others.
“We are looking into this case,” said Thomas J?nsson, director of communications for Nokia China. “If a mistake has been committed, we will follow up and take whatever measures are required to correct it.”
Mr Li’s case has emerged at a time when a growing number of Chinese are taking companies and even government departments to court over issues such as discrimination. Such litigants often face laws that are ambiguous, courts that rule inconsistently and patchy enforcement of rulings.
Lu Jun, a health activist who runs a website for Hepatitis B carriers, said Mr Li’s lawsuit appeared to be the first of its kind against a western company. Anti-discrimination lawsuits against local companies were also very rare and often failed, in part because of China’s contradictory legislation on Hepatitis B, Mr Lu said.
Officially, discrimination against Hepatitis B victims is banned under a sweeping but vaguely worded 2004 law and the health ministry says carriers can live, work and study “normally”. However, those infected with the virus are banned by official regulations from working in sectors such as the food industry and are sometimes blacklisted even by government departments.
Last year, a top school in China’s northwestern Xinjiang region expelled 19 children after discovering they were infected with the virus.
A lawsuit brought by parents of the children against local education authorities was abandoned under what people familiar with the situation said was heavy pressure from officials.
Unlike the less serious but more infectious Hepatitis A virus, Hepatitis B carriers pose little risk to co-workers or fellow students.
But fear of the disease, which leaves most carriers unharmed but can cause serious liver damage and death, has been stoked in China by widespread advertising by medicine vendors.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/2/85791c1c-d1a6-11db-b921-000b5df10621.html
After the suit, Nokia China changed its policy on blood test in health exams. Below is a quotation from an internal letter:
"According to relevant government regulations regarding the employment rights of Hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers and Nokia's global policy that chronic disease can not form a part in hiring decisions, Nokia China will stop requiring Hepatitis serological indicator tests in health exams during new employee recruiting process starting from August 27th 2007. "
Today I got a message that HBV discrimination in Nokia China is continuing.
A HBV carrier, whose net name is scnydx, applied a position in Nokia unit in China's southern city of Dongguan. Since scnydx had read the internal letter before, he thought HBV carrying won't be a problem anymore when applying a position in Nokia. Yesterday(Jan 31, 2008) during the interview, he told the interviewer that he is a HBV carrier. When the interviewer was informed that the interviewee is a HBV carrier, the interviewer suddenly called the interview an end. So surprise and angry was scnydx, he called the HR manager whose surname is Qin (秦) that what they'd done flouted the China Employment Promotion Law and Global Policy by Nokia headquarter, the HR manager replied he didn't get any notice from Nokia headquarter about HBV carriers' policy.
Human Resource Department of Nokia Unit in Dongguan (东莞)
HR Manager: Qin
Phone: (0769)26907417
Monday, January 28, 2008
Suzhou, one of the most dangerous cities for HBV carriers
One week ago, a HBV carrier wrote to the mayor of Suzhou to state the critical HBV discrimination in Suzhou, and request the government of Suzhou to implement the China Employment Promotion Law.
He got a letter from PuJunXing (浦俊兴), who is the vice chief of Disease Control and Prevention section of Suzhou Health Bureau. In this letter, we got astonished by some of his reply. Below is a quotation translated from Chinese. The original quotation written in Chinese is also posted following the English translation.
"The essential contradiction for the present is that the Hepatitis B carriers' rights to work should be protected effectively, but on the premise of labor surplus, we can't deprive entrepreneurs of their rights to choose employees who are healthier than Hepatitis B carriers."
“当前实质性的矛盾是:乙肝携带者的就业权利要切实保护,但企业在劳动力过剩的前提下,选择更健康劳动者的权利也无法拒绝。”
We are Hepatitis B carriers, but we are healthy. As the vice chief of Disease Control and Prevention section of Suzhou Health Bureau, he should has the common sense. Unfortunately, he has not. Maybe he has, he just conveniently forgot it that he can protect the rights of entrepreneurs instead of suffering Hepatitis B carriers. We want to cry, we want to laugh.
Weird? Can you imagine a senior official said that to us? My dear readers, can you tell me if this happened in your countries, what will you do?
Links:
People's Government of Suzhou:
http://www.suzhou.gov.cn/
English Edition:
http://www.suzhou.gov.cn/english/index.shtml
Where is Suzhou:
Search "China, Suzhou" in http://maps.google.com/maps
Sunday, January 27, 2008
Good News and Bad News
On August 30, 2007, the Chinese government passed a new employment law called the China Employment Promotion Law. The main objectives of the new legislation include advancing employment, establishing fair employment conditions, and banning employment discrimination. The law took effect on January 1, 2008.
Job applicants will be entitled to sue employers for discrimination under the new national Employment Promotion Law.
Bad News
Before the law took effect, I wondered how effectively the new law will be implemented and enforced. Now, nearly one month after the law took effect, the outcome is pessimistic. HBV discrimination remains the same.
Why the law turned out to be less effective than expected?
Some sly HR managers began to reject HBV carriers for other excuses instead of hepatitis B. Finding an excuse to reject someone is so easy and you can get as many reason as you can if you want to. When it comes to accusation, it's very difficult for HBVer job-seekers to get any proof to sue the employers. Note that plaintiff is required to provide proof in China. Therefore, the law can't be implemented effectively.
How to solve the problem?
Pre-employment blood test of employees for hepatitis B should not be carried out unless relevant for assessment of medical fitness for work.
As far as I know, in China, only in China, pre-employment blood test of employees for hepatitis B are forced, no matter what kind of job you apply even if you apply a position as a software developer or mechanic.
Saturday, January 26, 2008
Can I share food or utensils with HBV carriers?
Of course, you can!
Let me show you some facts about HBV.
In Practice Guideline for Chronic Hepatitis B from The American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD):
Children and adults who are HBsAg-positive:
* Can participate in all activities including contact sports
* Should not be excluded from daycare or school participation and should not be isolated from other children
* Can share food, utensils or kiss others
For more information, visit the links below:
https://www.aasld.org
https://www.aasld.org/eweb/docs/chronichep_B.pdf
How hepatitis B is transmitted?
1. Hepatitis B can be transmitted through unprotected (without using a condom) sex.
2. Occurs when blood from an infected person enters the body of a person who is not infected.
3. Pregnant women infected with hepatitis B can pass the virus on to their babies.
HBV is not spread through food or water or by casual contact. For example, you CANNOT get hepatitis B by hugging or dining with someone who is infected.
Recommendation: Getting vaccinated.
How long does hepatitis B vaccine protect you?
Recent studies indicate that immunologic memory remains intact for at least 23 years and confers protection against clinical illness and chronic HBV infection, even though anti-HBs levels might become low or decline below detectable levels.
From: US Department of Health and Human Services
For more information, click on the link below:
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/diseases/hepatitis/b/faqb.htm
The Brief Fact of HBV Discrimination in China
With the efforts of many HBVers right fighters, discrimination in kindergarten, school and college became fewer, though still exist. Several days ago, it was heard a child HBV carrier was refused entry into a kindergarten, which is a private kindergarten.
The most difficult problem every HBV carrier has to face is to get a job and keep it.
The key point is that before you becoming a regular staff, you must take a physical examination, which includes a blood test. If you were found out to be a HBV carrier, you'll be rejected to get the job, even if you are a healthy carrier, whose liver function is normal. For some people who already got a job will be fired if he or she was found out to be a HBV carrier, no matter what kind of job they have even if they are a software developer or mechanic. Crazy! Don't you think so?
Those who as HBV carriers should be protected by law in many other countries turned out to be deprived of right to work in China. Let me show you some example, below are some snippets in "Code of practice on the Management of HIV/AIDS and hepatitis at workplaces" from Australian Department of Consumer and Employment Protection.
* Pre-employment medical screening of employees for HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B or hepatitis C should not be carried out unless relevant for assessment of medical fitness for work.
* Any information pertaining to an individual's HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B or hepatitis C status should be kept confidential.
* Unless the work poses a danger to the employee, other employees or the public, the employer need not be informed that an employee is infected. The employer is not obliged to inform anyone should they become aware that an employee is infected.
Now it's almost 11:30 PM in China, let's call it a day. I'll tell you more details in the later posts. Thanks for your support.
The reason why I create this blog.
This is not my first blog, but my first English blog. In my Chinese blog, I never mentioned that I'm a HBV carrier. Now, I am writing my first post as one of 120 million HBV carriers in China. At the moment, I have a feeling that I was chose by fate to setup an English blog, which will be focusing on HBV discrimination in China. For so many years, I've kept silence and done nothing for the course of eliminating HBV discrimination in China. Now I come to realize that every single one of HBV carriers must fight for our due rights.
About Me
Work: I am now out of work and I hope I'm just between jobs.
Sex: Male
Age: Almost 30 years old
Major: B.A. of Computer Science
Location: Everywhere in China. For security reason, I've edited the entry to conceal myself.
My HBV history: I first found out I was a HBV carrier when I was about 11 years old. And my liver function is normal, that is, no need to take any treatment, just to take a regular physical examination twice a year. More accurately, I am healthy and I suffered a lot spiritually because of HBV discrimination in China instead of physically.
Why i choose blogspot.com to host my blog?
As a matter of fact, I have no other choice. Censorship in China is rampant. For some security reason, I have to conceal myself, or someone unexpected will knock my door and invite me to their place to have a thorough talk. You know what I mean. Though they won't put me to prison, the blog won't be updated any more without any doubt.
If I chose a Chinese blogging service provider, my post will be censored and some of my post will be deleted mysteriously. If you want to know more about censorship in China, you may search The Great Firewall in Google to get details of the toppest filtering system in the world. Unfortunately, you can find all cutting-edge filtering technology in China. Wow, how excited! And I have to tell you another fact that people in China can't read this blog for blogspot.com has been banned for so long, long enough to forget the accurate date, and I have to use proxy to access this blog too.